Sherman Alexie: Comedy Is Simply a Funny Way of Being Serious (Terence Winch)

22-the mall from nmai 7, 05

[view from the staff break room at NMAI; photo by T. Winch]

After making my living for many years as a musician and
free-lance writer/editor, I got a job with the Smithsonian in 1985, spending
the last 17 years (until retiring on 30 April) at the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington. It was definitely exciting to have had a role
in bringing this museum to life, especially during the era leading to the
opening of the new building on the National Mall in 2004. It’s a unique place—not
without its problems and deficiencies, of course—that everyone should check out
when visiting DC. 
25-nmai july 05

[south side of NMAI; photo by T. Winch]

Though I did not become an expert in Native literature, over
the years I became familiar with some of the Indian world’s leading writers.
Kiowa novelist and poet N. Scott Momaday, who won a Pulitzer in 1969 for House Made of Dawn, was a not infrequent
visitor to the museum. Our excellent Native Writers Series brought many other luminaries to the museum, including Leslie Marmon Silko, Joy
Harjo, Gerald Vizenor, Luci Tapahonso, songwriter Buffy Sainte-Marie, Susan
Power, and the incomparable and alluring Louise Erdrich. Among my personal favorites were two young
poets—M.L. Smoker and Sherwin Bitsui, rising stars in the Native literary firmament.
In 2007, I coproduced a CD of contemporary Native writers for the museum called
Pulling Down the Clouds, which I
believe is the only such recording out there.  My favorite piece from the CD is “How To Make
Good Baked Salmon from the River” by Nora Marks Dauenhauen [Download How To Make Good Baked Salmon]. And I don’t
even eat seafood.

Sherman

But today I want to shine the spotlight on Sherman
Alexie (left).  Not that he needs the attention—Sherman has been the most
famous Native writer in the land for years now. If you caught his poem in the New Yorker a few weeks ago
(“Survivorman”; June 8 & 15, 2009), you got a taste of his recent work:
formal, yet colloquial; funny, yet profound. 
This brilliance pervades almost everything in Face, his new book of poems (disclosure: published by Hanging Loose Press, which has also published my last two books). The extraordinary technical
virtuosity in the service of Alexie’s sometimes raw honesty and often hilarious
self-exposure is the synthesis that makes this book so impressive.

Let me backpedal for a moment.  In his 1987 introduction to Harper’s Anthology of Twentieth-Century
Native American Poetry
, Brian Swann writes, “The Native American poet seems
to work from a sense of social responsibility to the group as much as from an
intense individuality.”  While Sherman's Native
identity—a Spokane/Coeur d'Alene tribal member, he was born and raised on the rez—is never far from the foreground,
and provides him with a rich source of subject matter, his writing is not
shaped by “a sense of social responsibility.”
It seems to me that his primary motive is to write really good poems,
and if they are also funny, so much the better. In fact, it sometimes seems to me that the work of many Indian writers
suffers because of this perceived requirement to speak for the group (but I
know that sense of communal responsibility is a very powerful force in the
Native universe). 

Back to Face.
Villanelles. Poems with footnotes, which
themselves have footnotes.  Poems
shape-shifting into prose and back again. The personal, political, sexual, physical, spiritual, historical, racial—you
get it all in this one amazing book. Some poems, some attitudes, will be
irritating to readers, Indian and non. 
But the energy, velocity, and creative abundance in this book (qualities
that also mark his stunning young adult novel The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, a National Book
Award winner) are to be prized. Sherman inhales the inappropriate air of genius and exhales all of these unauthorized poems, right in our face.