Patricia Carlin presents a poem by Lyn Hejinian

This week’s poem is “from The Fatalist” by Lyn Hejinian (Barrow
Street
,
Winter 2002).

from The Fatalist

People talk about the ineluctable character of the “lyric
moment”
but it seems to me that it is an astonishingly sturdy and
detailed moment
passing through the world as well as through dreams.
The party afterward was held among the exhibits
and I did finally figure out what an analyst does
with “embeddeds,” i.e., “all the equipment that we don’t
call computers
but that use microchips,” e.g., streetlights. There might be a dramatic
 
scene rambling there
of things observed and thoughts thought over the past few
weeks
as the fog burns off over the hills
rising from the kitchen in Beethoven’s Great Fugue
emotionally
from fragile sentimentality to robust ecstasy that bears all
the arbitrary
           
  conflict between reality and unreality of any
number (since
           
  numbers aren’t particularly “real” nor
“unreal” after all)
but seem to have no relation to me
right on the beach built according to some architect’s
fantasy. There was
           
  no front door
and M overcame her shock at the feeling of sand on her
hands.
F suddenly drove into the surf wearing a heavy woolen jacket
when this
           
  occurred
and I fell on the sand hauled to shore, still singing. Taken out of context, it
           
  must appear
that I ate an entire salmon at one sitting
from my hotel room. It does make a difference. But
the problems are more
           
  lurking than actual, at this point,
preoccupying, sufficiently
           
  shifting.
Let’s go to Australia
as a duo without paragraph breaks – I’m not sure
           
  why.

— Lyn Hejinian

The poem’s title, plus the word “ineluctable” – which stands
out in line one – invite meditation on fate and fatalism. The Anglo-Saxon word for “fate” is
“wyrd." Unlike “destiny,” “wyrd” doesn’t
imply a fate marked out for a person or thing by some greater force. It simply means “that which happens.” And it is fate in this sense that the
poem enacts.

The poem contains what the world contains –  thoughts, feelings, perceptions, sense
experience, the things of the world which are outer and other including writing
(the “lyric moment”), other people, and the self, which is both internal and a
public creation completed by the other (“a duo without paragraph breaks”).

Inner and outer worlds mix in the poem.  The “world” and “dreams,” “reality” and
“unreality,” “things observed and thoughts thought” switch places, each as
“sturdy  and detailed” as the other.  As the poem unfolds, general reflection
increasingly gives way to a mélange of specifics – a party, exhibits, an
analyst, “all the equipment we don’t call computers,” streetlights, fog,
Beethoven music, a kitchen, the beach, a front door, other people (“M” and
“F”), sand, eating a salmon – the random miscellany of experience.  This “does make a difference” – but the
problems of meaning – of why things happen as they happen – “are more lurking
than actual.”  They may preoccupy us; but
they are always “sufficiently shifting” so that caught in the succession of
moments we move on.

The fatalist accepts all and keeps moving. There is no final stopping place in the poem,
as in life. The movement of the poem is
for me one of its most original and compelling features; and it is that
movement which acts out the poem’s meanings. Like life, the unfolding of the poem moment by moment and line by line
can only be experienced. It cannot be
predicted ahead of time, or explained afterward. It just is.

The poem isn’t spoken in a void, but rather is addressed to
an unknown other – in fact, as it turns out, the reader. At the end the reader joins with the speaker
in that constant motion which characterizes the poem’s unfolding. The movement of the poem is acted out by
unpredictable shifts and jumps within lines and from line to line, which we
participate in as we read. This
movement, the movement of both life and the poem, is inescapable
(“ineluctable”) and also, in the end, inexplicable: “Let’s go to Australia
as a duo without paragraph breaks – I’m not sure why."

— Patricia Carlin